Before the pennsylvania public utility commission



Download 141.37 Kb.
Page1/4
Date15.03.2018
Size141.37 Kb.
#43259
  1   2   3   4
BEFORE THE

PENNSYLVANIA PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION

Harmar Township :

:

v. : C‑20030526



:

Norfolk Southern Railway Company :



RECOMMENDED DECISION

Before


John H. Corbett, Jr.

Administrative Law Judge



HISTORY OF THE PROCEEDING
This decision recommends granting a complaint that Harmar Township (the “Township”) filed against Norfolk Southern Railway Company (“Norfolk Southern”) on June 11, 2003. The Township alleges Norfolk Southern has failed to maintain an at-grade pedestrian-railroad crossing located in the Township in compliance with a 1930 Pennsylvania Public Service Commission Order at Application Docket No. 21878-1930 (the “1930 Order’). As a result, the Township alleges the crossing’s deteriorated condition poses a serious risk to the health and safety of the public. The Township asks this Commission to enforce the 1930 Order.
The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (“PennDOT”) answered the complaint on July 14, 2003. Allegheny County followed with its answer on July 15, 2003. On July 18, 2003, Norfolk Southern filed its answer with new matter and moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On July 23, 2003, the railroad filed an addendum to its motion. The Township replied to the new matter, the motion and the addendum thereto on July 30, 2003.

The Commission’s Rail Safety Division of the Bureau of Transportation and Safety (“BTS”) conducted a field investigation and conference on site on August 21, 2003. On October 29, 2003, I received this case assignment. A standard Prehearing Order was issued on November 4, 2003. Upon notification of the motion to dismiss the complaint, I issued an Interim Order on January 14, 2004 taking this matter under advisement pending development of a record.


A hearing was held in Pittsburgh on January 29, 2004. Counsel represented the Township, Norfolk Southern, the BTS and PennDOT at the hearing. The Township offered 16 exhibits, the railroad three exhibits and the BTS one exhibit, which were admitted into the record. Some of these exhibits have multiple parts. The hearing generated 143 pages of notes of testimony. The Township and Norfolk Southern each submitted main and reply briefs. The BTS and PennDOT filed main briefs. The record closed on April 12, 2004.
FINDINGS OF FACT


  1. The subject pedestrian-railroad crossing is located at the intersection of Freeport Road and Guys Run Road (the “Guys Run Road Crossing”) in Harmar Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania (N.T. 8; Township Exh. 1).




  1. In 1929, the Pennsylvania Railroad Company (the “Pennsy”), a predecessor in interest to Norfolk Southern Railway Company, filed an application with the Pennsylvania Public Service Commission for a certificate of public convenience affecting three crossings along Freeport Road in Harmar Township. The Pennsy proposed to abandon and close an at-grade rail-highway crossing (the Guys Run Road Crossing), which was located immediately west of the then-existing Harmarville Passenger Station, and to replace it with a four-foot wide pedestrian crossing, which it would maintain. The Pennsy also proposed to abandon and close a then-existing public highway crossing, which was located approximately 850 feet eastward of the Harmarville Passenger Station. Finally, the Pennsy proposed constructing a new at-grade rail-highway crossing (the “Wenzel Drive Crossing”) approximately 250 feet westward of the latter crossing (N.T. 9‑10; Township Exh. 2).




  1. The Harmarville Passenger Station was demolished in the 1950’s (N.T. 40‑41).




  1. On September 23, 1930, the Public Service Commission granted the Pennsy’s application (the “1930 Order”) for a certificate of public convenience to alter the at-grade rail-highway crossing at Guys Run Road by constructing a four-foot wide pedestrian crossing, to abolish the second crossing and to construct a new at-grade rail-highway crossing (the Wenzel Drive Crossing) (N.T. 10‑13; Township Exhs. 3 & 4).




  1. The Public Service Commission’s 1930 Order also imposed maintenance obligations upon the Pennsy for the Guys Run Road Crossing and the new Wenzel Drive Crossing (N.T. 13; Township Exh. 4).




  1. The same 1930 Order directed the Township to maintain the highway approaches to the crossings (N.T. 13; Township Exh. 4).




  1. The Pennsy and its successor, Consolidated Rail Corporation (“Conrail”), maintained the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 13).




  1. Norfolk Southern refuses to maintain the Guys Run Road Crossing, asserting the Public Service Commission’s 1930 Order abolished the rail-highway crossing (N.T. 9, 13, 42‑43).




  1. At one time, the various railroads operated on three railroad tracks through these crossings; Norfolk Southern currently operates on a single track here (N.T. 42‑43, 108).




  1. Freeport Road is a state highway, known as Old Route 28 or State Route 1001 (N.T. 47‑48, 53‑54).




  1. Wenzel Drive is a Township road that the Township maintains (N.T. 47, 54).

  2. Freeport Road runs parallel to the rail line in a southwesterly to northeasterly direction throughout this area. After intersecting with Freeport Road, Wenzel Drive crosses the rail line at-grade, then turns to run more or less parallel to Freeport Road on the opposite side of the rail line (NT. 54‑56; Township Exh. 1).




  1. About 35 residents live on Wenzel Drive. The Wenzel Drive area is a peninsula (the “Wenzel Peninsula”) bounded by water on three sides with the rail line acting as a boundary on the remaining northern side. To the southeast lies the Allegheny River. To the northeast is an estuary of a stream and to the southwest is a lagoon for the defunct Harmar Coal Company Mine (N.T. 31, 44‑45, 72; Township Exh. 1).




  1. In the Allegheny River opposite the Wenzel Peninsula lies Twelve Mile Island, where hundreds of people have summer residences. Most of these people reside there only seven months of the year. The only access to Twelve Mile Island is via boat. The association of homeowners on Twelve Mile Island operates a ferry service primarily on weekends to and from the Wenzel Peninsula (N.T. 15, 23, 41‑42, 69; Township Exh. 1).




  1. Another at-grade rail-highway crossing exists 1,012 feet west of the Guys Run Road Crossing at the entrance to the Allegheny Valley Joint Sewer Authority (the “AVJSA Crossing”) (N.T. 14‑15, 31, 41; Township Exhs. 1 & 5A).




  1. Residents on the Wenzel Peninsula cannot access the AVJSA Crossing to Freeport Road, because the mining company lagoon bars land access over the Wenzel Peninsula (N.T. 15; Township Exh. 1).




  1. The Township offers several photographs looking from the AVJSA Crossing toward the Guys Run Road Crossing, from the AVJSA Crossing toward the Hulton Drive Bridge, and of the AVJSA Crossing itself (N.T. 16‑17, 60‑61; Township Exhs. 5B, 5C & 5D).




  1. The sight distance at the AVJSA Crossing looking eastward is approximately 600 feet; the sight distance at this crossing looking westward is approximately 800 feet (N.T. 81‑82; Township Exhs. 5B & 5C).




  1. The AVJSA Crossing is protected by cross bucks (N.T. 132‑33).




  1. Trains approaching the AVJSA Crossing sound off, but do not slow down as they traverse the AVJSA Crossing (N.T. 31‑32, 78).




  1. The Township claims numerous vehicular accidents have occurred at the AVJSA Crossing (N.T. 17, 61‑62).




  1. The Township offers several photographs of the Wenzel Drive Crossing, which is 1,283 feet east of the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 18; Township Exhs. 1, 6A-6D).




  1. The Wenzel Drive Crossing is unsafe for pedestrians. The speed limit for vehicular traffic on Freeport Road is 45 miles per hour. No traffic controls exist on Freeport Road at the intersection with Wenzel Drive. Four lanes of vehicular traffic pass on Freeport Road at Wenzel Drive. No pedestrian crosswalks exist there. No sidewalks are found along Freeport Road and the Township cannot install sidewalks (N.T. 18‑19, 26‑27, 57‑58, 61‑63, 87‑88, 96; Township Exhs. 1, 6B‑6D, 7C).




  1. The Wenzel Drive Crossing is protected by flashing lights and gates, as well as highway markings (N.T. 62‑63, 133).




  1. A Wenzel Drive resident was killed at the Wenzel Drive Crossing, before the gates were installed there (N.T. 61‑62).




  1. The only pedestrian crossing, crosswalks, a traffic light with “walk” and “don’t walk” signals, and the only bus stop on Freedom Road in this area are located at the intersection of Freeport Road and the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 19, 22‑23, 25‑26, 57, 64‑66; Township Exhs. 1, 9A‑9C).




  1. The Township has a contract with PennDOT to perform winter plowing and salting along Freeport Road in this area. Since the traffic signal was installed at the intersection of Freeport Road and Guys Run Road, the Township has maintained the crosswalks at this intersection under contract with PennDOT (N.T. 47‑50).




  1. Approximately six to ten businesses are situated along Freeport Road between the Guys Run Road and Wenzel Drive Crossings (N.T. 20, 57; Township Exhs. 7A‑7C).




  1. In addition to several residences on Wenzel Drive, there is a tavern, a boat sales and service business, a private marina and a boat launch owned by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, which the public uses extensively during the summer. More than 100 cars can park in the boat launch area (N.T. 21, 69‑70).




  1. The Township offers several photographs of the Guys Run Road Crossing. One photograph depicts a gravel road running from the Allegheny River to the railroad tracks at the Guys Run Road Crossing. Another photograph shows the railroad tracks at this crossing. The third and fifth photos give a view at the crossing looking westward toward the AVJSA Crossing in winter and summer. The fourth and sixth photos show the opposite view from the crossing to the Wenzel Drive Crossing in winter and summer. Three photos depict the poor condition of the stairway leading down the railroad embankment at the crossing (N.T. 22‑25, 33, 96; Township Exhs. 8A‑8I).




  1. The sight distance at the Guys Run Road Crossing looking westward is approximately 800 feet; the sight distance at this crossing looking eastward is approximately 1,250 feet (N.T. 82; Township Exhs. 8E & 8F).




  1. Vegetation during the summer along the railroad right-of-way impairs the sight distance looking westward along the rail line at the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 82‑84; Township Exhs. 8C & 8E).




  1. Trains approaching the Guys Run Road Crossing sound off (N.T. 32).




  1. Approximately 16 trains traverse the Guys Run Road Crossing every day (N.T. 32‑33, 66‑67, 108).




  1. Residents on the Wenzel Peninsula and Twelve Mile Island, as well as members of the visiting public, traverse the Guys Run Road Crossing to catch a bus, attend church or visit restaurants, businesses and motels located on Freeport Road (N.T. 23, 25‑27, 29‑30, 68, 89, 95‑97; Township Exhs. 1, 7A‑7C, 9A‑9C).




  1. Bicyclists traverse the Guys Run Road Crossing by carrying their bicycles up the steps of the railroad embankment, crossing the railroad tracks and riding down Wenzel Drive. People riding recreational vehicles cross here and it is possible to cross on a motorcycle (N.T. 29‑30, 34, 50‑51, 71, 76‑77).




  1. One Wenzel Drive resident uses the bus stop at the Guys Run Road Crossing on a daily basis to travel to work. He and his family traverse this crossing to access the restaurants, businesses and bowling alley on Freeport Road. For 39 years, he has used the Guys Run Road Crossing to go to church and visit relatives (N.T. 75‑77).




  1. Another resident has owned and lived at Prasnikar’s Tavern on Wenzel Drive for 51 years. Her patrons and employees frequent the restaurants on Freeport Road for meals by traversing the Guys Run Road Crossing. A few employees of the businesses and patrons of the bowling alley on Freeport Road visit her Tavern via the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 86‑90; Norfolk Southern Exhs. 3A & 3D).




  1. The Tavern owner opines that closing the Guys Run Road Crossing would harm her business. She collected approximately 100 signatures on a petition opposing elimination of the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 89‑90; Township Exh. 14).




  1. In the summer, many people use the Guys Run Road Crossing each day to access the boat launch and the river for fishing and swimming on the Wenzel Peninsula, as well as for the restaurants and businesses on Freeport Road (N.T. 29‑30, 34, 52‑53, 68, 89, 95‑97).




  1. The owner of the Harmar Marina believes his business would suffer if the Guys Run Road Crossing closed. Many of his customers use the Guys Run Road Crossing to access restaurants and businesses on Freeport Road (N.T. 96, 98).




  1. No pedestrian accidents have occurred at the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 71, 78‑80, 88‑89).




  1. Signs along the roadway warn pedestrians not to cross Freeport Road, except at the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 27‑28; Township Exhs. 10B‑10C).




  1. Aside from the Guys Run Road, Wenzel Drive and AVJSA Crossings, no other crossings exist on Freeport Road in this area (N.T. 27‑28; Township Exhs. 1, 10B‑10C).




  1. The only access to the Wenzel Peninsula is via the Guys Run Road and Wenzel Drive Crossings (N.T. 31).




  1. The Pennsylvania Fish Commission plans to further develop the marina on the Wenzel Peninsula. During the summer, the launch area operates at capacity (N.T. 34).




  1. Private developers anticipate using approximately three acres on the Wenzel Peninsula for a marina and commercial development (N.T. 34‑35, 93‑94).




  1. The Wenzel Peninsula is zoned R‑3, which allows residences, private garages, group garages and nursing homes. Marina operations and businesses located on the Wenzel Peninsula are grandfathered (N.T. 35‑36; Township Exh. 11).




  1. The Township submits a subdivision plan for a private road (Wenzel Drive) on the Wenzel Peninsula recorded in June 1897, showing a Township road running across the rail line at the present Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 36‑37; Township Exhs. 1 & 12).




  1. A survey for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company dated June 6, 1950 shows both Wenzel Drive and Guys Run Road crossing the rail line (N.T. 102‑05; Township Exh. 16).




  1. The Township submits a deed dated and recorded in June 1985 for the transfer of real estate on Wenzel Drive that describes the boundaries for the property in part by reference to Guys Run Road (N.T. 91‑92; Township Exh. 15).




  1. At one time, the railroad bed at the Guys Run Road Crossing was not as high as it is now. Vehicles on Guys Run Road traveled at-grade over the railroad tracks at that crossing heading toward the Allegheny River (N.T. 100).




  1. That portion of Guys Run Road crossing the rail line has always been open to the public; the Township has never vacated this roadway (N.T. 37‑38, 100‑01).




  1. No one has ever posted “No Trespassing” signs or erected any barriers at the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 38, 77‑78).




  1. The Township maintains the approaches to the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 63‑64, 70).




  1. The Township estimates it will cost $2,100 to repair the approaches to the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 39; Township Exh. 13).

  2. The Township agrees to maintain the approaches to the Guys Run Road Crossing up to the right-of-way of Norfolk Southern (N.T. 38, 63‑64, 71).




  1. The Township requests that this Commission enforce the 1930 Order of the Public Service Commission requiring Norfolk Southern to maintain its right-of-way at the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 38, 58‑59, 71).




  1. Norfolk Southern had previously removed timber between the rails and asphalt within its right-of-way at the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 39‑40, 43‑44, 116; Norfolk Southern Exh. 3E).




  1. Pennsylvania Lines, LLC is the owner of the rail line passing over the Guys Run Road Crossing, while Norfolk Southern is the operator (N.T. 108, 123‑24).




  1. A single railroad track passes over the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 108).




  1. Sixteen trains a day pass over the Guys Run Road Crossing on a class 3 track at 40 miles per hour. Approximately 4.5 million gross tons of rail traffic travel over this line each year (N.T. 108).




  1. Mainly coal trains travel this line, but some grain trains intermixed with local scrap trains also run on this line (N.T. 108).




  1. A coal train averages 130 cars in length and each car is 80 feet in length (N.T. 108‑09).




  1. Depending upon weather conditions, an average train traveling at 40 miles per hour may take over one mile to stop (N.T. 109).




  1. Norfolk Southern anticipates increased rail traffic on this line to serve power plants at Shelocta and Homer City (N.T. 109).




  1. Norfolk Southern submits a cross-section drawing of the Guys Run Road Crossing. From the center line of the track to Freeport Road is 42 feet. From the center line of the track to Wenzel Drive is 155 feet. The difference in elevation from the top of the rail to Freeport Road or Wenzel Drive is approximately six feet (N.T. 110‑11; Norfolk Southern Exh. 1).




  1. Norfolk Southern submits a map of railroad facilities existing in the 1960’s between the Guys Run Road and the Wenzel Drive Crossings (N.T. 112‑13; Norfolk Southern Exh. 2).




  1. Norfolk Southern also presents a series of photographs depicting the Guys Run Road Crossing, together with the intersection of Guys Run Road and Wenzel Drive (N.T. 114‑17; Norfolk Southern Exhs. 3A‑3F).




  1. Norfolk Southern is unaware of any other at-grade pedestrian crossings in its Pittsburgh Division, which encompasses the area of southern New York, western Pennsylvania from Harrisburg to the Pennsylvania state line with Ohio, the eastern portion of Ohio, and the northern portion of West Virginia (N.T. 117‑18).




  1. Other than the 1930 Order, Norfolk Southern is unaware of any other agreement with the Township, any individual or another entity relating to the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 118, 126‑27).




  1. Norfolk Southern opines a pedestrian crossing at Guys Run Road is unnecessary due to safety concerns relating to train speed on the track, the three degree curvature of the rail, and the sight distances at this location (N.T. 118‑19, 131).




  1. Norfolk Southern is concerned that debris hanging from the side of a train can pose a safety hazard to people standing alongside the track (N.T. 119-20).




  1. Norfolk Southern declines to perform any work or bear any cost to maintain the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 120).




  1. Norfolk Southern posits the Township should perform the work and bear the cost to maintain the Guys Run Road Crossing, since this crossing exists solely for the Township’s benefit (N.T. 120‑21).




  1. Norfolk Southern also seeks protection from the Township for any liability it may incur as a result of pedestrian injury at the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 121).




  1. Norfolk Southern finds no benefit to itself for the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 121).




  1. Norfolk Southern is not requesting that PennDOT bear any cost or responsibility for the Guys Run Road Crossing (N.T. 122).




  1. Norfolk Southern agrees that Wenzel Drive is a vehicular crossing, but not a pedestrian crossing (N.T. 125).




  1. If the Guys Run Road Crossing did not exist, Norfolk Southern agrees the only ingress and egress for residents on Wenzel Drive would be by vehicle (N.T. 125).




  1. Residents on Wenzel Drive would have to travel by vehicle to access the bus stop at Guys Run Road if the pedestrian crossing at Guys Run Road did not exist, but there is nowhere to park on Freeport Road (N.T. 125‑26).




  1. Norfolk Southern is unaware of any pedestrian accidents at any of the three crossings involved in this case (N.T. 133).

  2. Having conducted an on-site inspection on August 21, 2003, the BTS posits the Commission should enforce the 1930 Order (N.T. 136, 139).




  1. The BTS notes the Commission has assigned maintenance responsibilities for a pedestrian crossing in at least one other proceeding, to wit, by Order entered August 10, 1993 at Docket No. C-00913746 (N.T. 135‑36; BTS Exh. 1).


    Download 141.37 Kb.

    Share with your friends:
  1   2   3   4




The database is protected by copyright ©es.originaldll.com 2024
send message

    Main page